{"id":1499,"date":"2026-08-28T03:06:50","date_gmt":"2026-08-28T03:06:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yuxi-tirerecycling.com\/uncategorized\/tdf-plant-operating-cost-per-ton\/"},"modified":"2026-08-28T03:23:45","modified_gmt":"2026-08-28T03:23:45","slug":"tdf-plant-operating-cost-per-ton","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yuxi-tirerecycling.com\/ar\/blog\/tdf-plant-operating-cost-per-ton\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 TDF \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<article class=\"yx-tdf-opex\">\n  <p class=\"yx-lead\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 TDF. \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644. \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a TDF \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/strong>.<\/p>\n  <figure class=\"yx-figure yx-figure-featured\">\n    <img src=\"https:\/\/yuxi-tirerecycling.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/tdf-plant-operating-cost-featured.webp\" width=\"1600\" height=\"900\" loading=\"eager\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 TDF \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\" title=\"\">\n    <figcaption>\u0627\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/figcaption>\n  <\/figure>\n  <h2>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u201c\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u201d<\/h2>\n  <p>\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629\u064b \u0647\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639: \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a (TDF) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 (EPA) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645.<sup><a href=\"#ref-1\">1<\/a><\/sup> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n  <p>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062a\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n  <p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/yuxi-tirerecycling.com\/ar\/tire-recycling-machine\/tire-tdf-plant\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 YUXI \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a TDF<\/a> \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 YUXI \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0640 TDF \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 50 \u064880 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 50 \u0648150 \u0645\u0644\u0645. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629\u061b \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 (OPEX).<\/p>\n  <div class=\"yx-table-wrap\"><table>\n    <thead><tr><th>\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/th><th>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647<\/th><th>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639<\/th><th>\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n    <tbody>\n      <tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u060c \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/td><td>\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \/ \u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a TDF \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/td><td>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0630\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/td><td>$\/\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629<\/td><td>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629.<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a.<\/td><td>\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 $ \/ \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/td><td>\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641.<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/td><td>$\/\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628<\/td><td>\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627.<\/td><\/tr>\n    <\/tbody>\n  <\/table><\/div>\n  <p>\u064a\u0635\u0641 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 (EPA) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u061b \u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627.<sup><a href=\"#ref-2\">2<\/a><\/sup> <\/p>\n  <h2>1. \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621: \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 (kWh) \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 (kW) \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/h2>\n  <p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644. \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n  <p>\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064b\u0627:<\/p>\n  <div class=\"yx-formula\"><strong>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \/ \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong><p><code>(\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u00f7 \u0623\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0646 TDF \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629) \u00d7 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 $\/\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a<\/code><\/p><p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639.<\/p>\n  <p>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 (LCA) \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 52 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<sup><a href=\"#ref-4\">4<\/a><\/sup> \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 LCI\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062e\u0637 TDF \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\" title=\"\">\n    <figcaption>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631.<\/figcaption>\n  <\/figure>\n  <h3>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 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\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n  <p>\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 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\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0623\u201d.\u201d<\/p>\n  <div class=\"yx-note\"><strong>\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 (KPI) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644:<\/strong> <code>\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u00f7 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a TDF \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/code>. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 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\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 (TDF) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\" title=\"\">\n    <figcaption>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643.<\/figcaption>\n  <\/figure>\n  <h3>\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/h3>\n  <p>\u0625\u0646 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0644\u0628 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/yuxi-tirerecycling.com\/ar\/blog\/why-remove-tire-beads-before-shredding\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/a> \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 (OPEX)\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 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\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647.<\/p>\n  <h2>4. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0632 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639<\/h2>\n  <p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 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\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644.<\/div>\n  <h2>6. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n  <p> \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641. \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 (KPI) \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a.<\/p>\n  <figure class=\"yx-figure\">\n    <img src=\"https:\/\/yuxi-tirerecycling.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/tdf-opex-shift-data-log.webp\" width=\"1600\" height=\"900\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 TDF\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\" title=\"\">\n    <figcaption>\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/figcaption>\n  <\/figure>\n  <div class=\"yx-table-wrap\"><table>\n    <thead><tr><th>\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644<\/th><th>\u0633\u062c\u0644<\/th><th>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n    <tbody>\n      <tr><td>\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/td><td>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \/ \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629<\/td><td>\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u061f<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><td>\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/td><td>\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644<\/td><td>\u0647\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u061f<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 TDF \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642<\/td><td>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a (KPI) \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0646\u061f<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/td><td>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0628\u062f\u0621\/\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 (\u0625\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a)<\/td><td>\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u00ab\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629\u00bb \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u00bb\u061f<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629\/\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/td><td>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u061f<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/td><td>\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/td><td>\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><td>\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628<\/td><td>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u061f<\/td><\/tr>\n    <\/tbody>\n  <\/table><\/div>\n  <h2>7. \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a $\/\u0637\u0646<\/h2>\n  <p>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0629. \u0636\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a 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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n    <tbody>\n      <tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/td><td>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629\u061f<\/td><td>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 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<tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/td><td>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629\u061f<\/td><td>\u0647\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u061f<\/td><td>\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642\u061f<\/td><\/tr>\n      <tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/td><td>\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 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\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0637 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 (OPEX)<\/h2>\n  <p>\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 (OPEX). \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n  <ol class=\"yx-steps\">\n    <li><strong>\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/strong> \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n    <li><strong>\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n    <li><strong>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b.<\/strong> \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a OTR.<\/li>\n    <li><strong>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629.<\/strong> \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639.<\/li>\n    <li><strong>\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641.<\/strong> \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n    <li><strong>\u0627\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629.<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d.<\/li>\n  <\/ol>\n  <h2>9. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a TDF \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/h2>\n  <p> \u0627\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n  <p>\u0627\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639. \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u00ab\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 TDF. \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633.<\/p>\n  <div class=\"yx-checklist\">\n    <strong>\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 (OPEX) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643<\/strong>\n    <ul>\n      <li>\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0631\u0629\u061b;<\/li>\n      <li>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632: \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627\u061b;<\/li>\n      <li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 TDF \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645\u061b;<\/li>\n      <li>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0646 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\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p><\/details>\n    <details><summary>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 (OPEX)\u061f<\/summary><p>\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629. \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644.<\/p><\/details>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"cta\">\n    <div>\n      <h2>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c TDF OPEX \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643<\/h2>\n      <p>\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 TDF \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 YUXI. \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0646.<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n    <button type=\"button\" class=\"open-modal-btn\">\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646<\/button>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"references\">\n    <h2>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<ol class=\"references\">\n<li id=\"ref-1\">\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (EPA)\u060c, <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.epa.gov\/epawaste\/conserve\/materials\/tires\/web\/html\/tdf.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a TDF<\/a>: \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n<li id=\"ref-2\">\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (EPA)\u060c, <a href=\"https:\/\/nepis.epa.gov\/Exe\/ZyPURL.cgi?Dockey=P100ACUU.TXT\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629<\/a>: \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li id=\"ref-3\">\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (EIA)\u060c, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eia.gov\/electricity\/monthly\/epm_table_grapher.php?t=epmt_5_6_a\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621<\/a>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li id=\"ref-4\">\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u060c, <a href=\"https:\/\/app.leg.wa.gov\/ReportsToTheLegislature\/Home\/GetPDF?fileName=Assessing-Environmental-Pathways-of-6PPD-6PPDQ-report_f9e47e0b-e6db-4bbc-a3dc-15b1e86aa73c.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 6PPD<\/a>: \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n  <\/div>\n<\/article>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\n    \"@context\": \"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\n    \"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\n    \"mainEntity\": [\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"Question\",\n            \"name\": \"How much does it cost to produce one ton of TDF?\",\n            \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n                \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n                \"text\": \"There is no credible universal dollar figure. Use the same production boundary for every period, add metered electricity, blade and wear cost, direct labor, maintenance parts and maintenance labor, then divide by accepted finished TDF tons. Local power tariffs, wages, tire mix, product specification, utilization and maintenance condition can change the result sharply.\"\n            }\n        },\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"Question\",\n            \"name\": \"How should electricity cost per ton be measured?\",\n            \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n                \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n                \"text\": \"Meter the equipment inside the agreed process boundary during a representative production period. Divide total kWh by accepted finished TDF tons, then apply the actual tariff and any demand charges that belong to the period. Installed motor kW is not the same as energy consumed.\"\n            }\n        },\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"Question\",\n            \"name\": \"How do I calculate tire shredder blade cost per ton?\",\n            \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n                \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n                \"text\": \"Add the blade replacement or sharpening cost, freight and blade-change labor for a service interval, then divide by accepted TDF tons produced between comparable blade-service events. Track tire mix, foreign-metal incidents, screen setting and blade condition so the number has context.\"\n            }\n        },\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"Question\",\n            \"name\": \"Does a smaller TDF chip size increase operating cost?\",\n            \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n                \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n                \"text\": \"It can. A tighter screen can keep more oversize material in the return loop, increasing cutter passes, conveyor duty and wear per accepted ton. The size effect should be measured under the same tire mix and acceptance rule rather than assumed from screen opening alone.\"\n            }\n        },\n        {\n            \"@type\": \"Question\",\n            \"name\": \"What information should a supplier provide for an OPEX estimate?\",\n            \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n                \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n                \"text\": \"Ask for the equipment boundary, connected loads, recommended operating measurements, blade and screen service approach, spare-part list, maintenance points, expected test method, and how target output and return load are defined. Combine supplier data with your local electricity rate, labor cost and operating schedule.\"\n            }\n        }\n    ]\n}<\/script>\n<style>\r\n.lwrp.link-whisper-related-posts{\r\n            \r\n            margin-top: 40px;\nmargin-bottom: 30px;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-title{\r\n            \r\n            \r\n        }.lwrp .lwrp-description{\r\n            \r\n            \r\n\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-container{\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-multi-container{\r\n            display: flex;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-double{\r\n            width: 48%;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-triple{\r\n            width: 32%;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-row-container{\r\n            display: flex;\r\n            justify-content: space-between;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-row-container .lwrp-list-item{\r\n            width: calc(25% - 20px);\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-item:not(.lwrp-no-posts-message-item){\r\n            \r\n            \r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-item img{\r\n            max-width: 100%;\r\n            height: auto;\r\n            object-fit: cover;\r\n            aspect-ratio: 1 \/ 1;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-item.lwrp-empty-list-item{\r\n            background: initial !important;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-item .lwrp-list-link .lwrp-list-link-title-text,\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-list-item .lwrp-list-no-posts-message{\r\n            \r\n            \r\n            \r\n            \r\n        }@media screen and (max-width: 480px) {\r\n            .lwrp.link-whisper-related-posts{\r\n                \r\n                \r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-title{\r\n                \r\n                \r\n            }.lwrp .lwrp-description{\r\n                \r\n                \r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-multi-container{\r\n                flex-direction: column;\r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-multi-container ul.lwrp-list{\r\n                margin-top: 0px;\r\n                margin-bottom: 0px;\r\n                padding-top: 0px;\r\n                padding-bottom: 0px;\r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-double,\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-triple{\r\n                width: 100%;\r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-row-container{\r\n                justify-content: initial;\r\n                flex-direction: column;\r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-row-container .lwrp-list-item{\r\n                width: 100%;\r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-item:not(.lwrp-no-posts-message-item){\r\n                \r\n                \r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-item .lwrp-list-link .lwrp-list-link-title-text,\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-item .lwrp-list-no-posts-message{\r\n                \r\n                \r\n                \r\n                \r\n            };\r\n        }<\/style>\r\n<div id=\"link-whisper-related-posts-widget\" class=\"link-whisper-related-posts lwrp\">\r\n            <div class=\"lwrp-title\">\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629<\/div>    \r\n        <div class=\"lwrp-list-container\">\r\n                                            <div class=\"lwrp-list-multi-container\">\r\n                    <ul class=\"lwrp-list lwrp-list-double lwrp-list-left\">\r\n                        <li class=\"lwrp-list-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/yuxi-tirerecycling.com\/ar\/tire-recycling-machine\/tire-rubber-powder-plant\/\" class=\"lwrp-list-link\"><span class=\"lwrp-list-link-title-text\">\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"lwrp-list-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/yuxi-tirerecycling.com\/ar\/blog\/how-to-choose-a-rubber-powder-machine\/\" class=\"lwrp-list-link\"><span class=\"lwrp-list-link-title-text\">\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"lwrp-list-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/yuxi-tirerecycling.com\/ar\/solution\/tdf-shredder-line\/\" class=\"lwrp-list-link\"><span class=\"lwrp-list-link-title-text\">\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 TDF<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"lwrp-list-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/yuxi-tirerecycling.com\/ar\/blog\/top-tire-debeader-machine-manufacturers\/\" class=\"lwrp-list-link\"><span class=\"lwrp-list-link-title-text\">\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 10 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026<\/span><\/a><\/li>                    <\/ul>\r\n                    <ul class=\"lwrp-list lwrp-list-double lwrp-list-right\">\r\n                        <li class=\"lwrp-list-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/yuxi-tirerecycling.com\/ar\/blog\/tire-granulator-machine-guide\/\" class=\"lwrp-list-link\"><span class=\"lwrp-list-link-title-text\">\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a: \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"lwrp-list-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/yuxi-tirerecycling.com\/ar\/blog\/how-to-choose-a-tire-debeader-machine\/\" class=\"lwrp-list-link\"><span class=\"lwrp-list-link-title-text\">\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"lwrp-list-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/yuxi-tirerecycling.com\/ar\/blog\/mining-tire-processing-before-shredding\/\" class=\"lwrp-list-link\"><span class=\"lwrp-list-link-title-text\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"lwrp-list-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/yuxi-tirerecycling.com\/ar\/tire-recycling-equipment\/tire-shredder-machine\/\" class=\"lwrp-list-link\"><span class=\"lwrp-list-link-title-text\">\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/a><\/li>                    <\/ul>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 TDF. \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0644 <\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1495,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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